Anatomy

Acrosome

The cap-like structure covering the anterior portion of SPERM HEAD. Acrosome, derived from LYSOSOMES, is a membrane-bound organelle that contains the required hydrolytic and proteolytic enzymes necessary for sperm penetration of the egg in FERTILIZATION.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

The cap-like structure covering the anterior portion of SPERM HEAD. Acrosome, derived from LYSOSOMES, is a membrane-bound organelle that contains the required hydrolytic and proteolytic enzymes necessary for sperm penetration of the egg in FERTILIZATION.

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Classification

Broader headings

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Synonyms

1 entry terms
  • Acrosomes

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

14 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings chemistry, classification, drug effects, enzymology, immunology, metabolism, microbiology, parasitology, pathology, physiology, radiation effects, transplantation, ultrastructure, virology.

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History Note

91(75); was see under SPERMATOZOA 1975-90

MeSH Hierarchy

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NLM Classification

WP 95

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Acrosome. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D000177. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D000177
  2. Acrosome. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acrosome
  3. Acrosome. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q421111