Phenomena and Processes

Adaptive Immunity

Protection from an infectious disease agent that is mediated by B- and T- LYMPHOCYTES following exposure to specific antigen, and characterized by IMMUNOLOGIC MEMORY. It can result from either previous infection with that agent or vaccination (IMMUNITY, ACTIVE), or transfer of antibody or lymphocytes from an immune donor (IMMUNIZATION, PASSIVE).

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

Protection from an infectious disease agent that is mediated by B- and T- LYMPHOCYTES following exposure to specific antigen, and characterized by IMMUNOLOGIC MEMORY. It can result from either previous infection with that agent or vaccination (IMMUNITY, ACTIVE), or transfer of antibody or lymphocytes from an immune donor (IMMUNIZATION, PASSIVE).

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Classification

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See Also

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Synonyms

11 entry terms
  • Acquired Immunity
  • Adoptive Immunity
  • Immunity, Adaptive
  • Immunity, Acquired
  • Immunity, Adoptive
  • Adaptive Immune Response
  • Hybrid Immunity
  • Hybrid Immunities
  • Immune Response, Adaptive
  • Immunity, Hybrid
  • Response, Adaptive Immune

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

5 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings drug effects, genetics, immunology, physiology, radiation effects.

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Indexing Annotation

coordinate with specific disease / immunol

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History Note

2010

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Number

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NLM Classification

QW 551

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Adaptive Immunity. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D056704. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D056704
  2. Adaptive Immunity. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adaptive_immune_system
  3. Adaptive Immunity. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1645075