Chemicals and Drugs

Agouti-Related Protein

A secreted protein of approximately 131 amino acids that is related to AGOUTI SIGNALING PROTEIN and is also an antagonist of MELANOCORTIN RECEPTOR activity. It is expressed primarily in the HYPOTHALAMUS and the ADRENAL GLAND. As a paracrine signaling molecule, AGRP is known to regulate food intake and body weight. Elevated AGRP has been associated with OBESITY.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

A secreted protein of approximately 131 amino acids that is related to AGOUTI SIGNALING PROTEIN and is also an antagonist of MELANOCORTIN RECEPTOR activity. It is expressed primarily in the HYPOTHALAMUS and the ADRENAL GLAND. As a paracrine signaling molecule, AGRP is known to regulate food intake and body weight. Elevated AGRP has been associated with OBESITY.

MeSH Record

Classification

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MeSH Record

Synonyms

3 entry terms
  • AGRP Protein
  • AGRT Protein
  • Agouti Related Protein

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

30 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings administration & dosage, adverse effects, agonists, analysis, antagonists & inhibitors, biosynthesis, blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemical synthesis, chemistry, classification, deficiency, drug effects, economics, genetics, history, immunology, isolation & purification, metabolism, pharmacokinetics, pharmacology, physiology, poisoning, radiation effects, standards, supply & distribution, therapeutic use, toxicity, ultrastructure, urine.

MeSH Record

History Note

2008 (1997)

MeSH Record

Previous Indexing

  • Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins (1998-2007)
  • Receptors, Melanocortin (1997-2007)

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Numbers

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Agouti-Related Protein. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D054369. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D054369
  2. Agouti-Related Protein. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agouti-related_peptide
  3. Agouti-Related Protein. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2514134