Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment

Artificial Larynx

A device, activated electronically or by expired pulmonary air, which simulates laryngeal activity and enables a laryngectomized person to speak. Examples of the pneumatic mechanical device are the Tokyo and Van Hunen artificial larynges. Electronic devices include the Western Electric electrolarynx, Tait oral vibrator, Cooper-Rand electrolarynx and the Ticchioni pipe.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

A device, activated electronically or by expired pulmonary air, which simulates laryngeal activity and enables a laryngectomized person to speak. Examples of the pneumatic mechanical device are the Tokyo and Van Hunen artificial larynges. Electronic devices include the Western Electric electrolarynx, Tait oral vibrator, Cooper-Rand electrolarynx and the Ticchioni pipe.

MeSH Record

Classification

Related Concepts

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See Also

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Synonyms

11 entry terms
  • Artificial Larynges
  • Laryngeal Prosthesis
  • Larynx, Artificial
  • Laryngeal Prostheses
  • Larynges, Artificial
  • Prostheses, Laryngeal
  • Prosthesis, Laryngeal
  • Voice Prosthesis
  • Prostheses, Voice
  • Prosthesis, Voice
  • Voice Prostheses

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

14 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings adverse effects, classification, economics, ethics, history, microbiology, parasitology, psychology, standards, statistics & numerical data, supply & distribution, trends, veterinary, virology.

MeSH Record

History Note

80

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Previous Indexing

  • Larynx (1966-1979)
  • Prosthesis (1966-1979)
  • Speech, Alaryngeal (1968-1979)

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Numbers

MeSH Record

NLM Classification

WV 540

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Artificial Larynx. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D007831. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D007831
  2. Artificial Larynx. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58424788