Psychiatry and Psychology

Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity

A behavior disorder originating in childhood in which the essential features are signs of developmentally inappropriate inattention, impulsivity, and hyperactivity. Although most individuals have symptoms of both inattention and hyperactivity-impulsivity, one or the other pattern may be predominant. The disorder is more frequent in males than females. Onset is in childhood. Symptoms often attenuate during late adolescence although a minority experience the full complement of symptoms into mid-adulthood. (From DSM-V)

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

A behavior disorder originating in childhood in which the essential features are signs of developmentally inappropriate inattention, impulsivity, and hyperactivity. Although most individuals have symptoms of both inattention and hyperactivity-impulsivity, one or the other pattern may be predominant. The disorder is more frequent in males than females. Onset is in childhood. Symptoms often attenuate during late adolescence although a minority experience the full complement of symptoms into mid-adulthood. (From DSM-V)

MeSH Record

Classification

Related Concepts

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MeSH Record

Synonyms

22 entry terms
  • ADDH
  • ADHD
  • Attention Deficit Disorders with Hyperactivity
  • Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
  • Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorders
  • Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder
  • Hyperkinetic Syndrome
  • Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorders
  • Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder, Attention
  • Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorders, Attention
  • Disorder, Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity
  • Disorders, Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity
  • Syndromes, Hyperkinetic
  • Attention Deficit Disorder
  • Brain Dysfunction, Minimal
  • Minimal Brain Dysfunction
  • Attention Deficit Disorders
  • Deficit Disorder, Attention
  • Deficit Disorders, Attention
  • Disorder, Attention Deficit
  • Disorders, Attention Deficit
  • Dysfunction, Minimal Brain

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

31 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemically induced, classification, complications, diagnosis, diagnostic imaging, diet therapy, drug therapy, economics, enzymology, epidemiology, ethnology, etiology, genetics, history, immunology, metabolism, microbiology, mortality, nursing, parasitology, pathology, physiopathology, prevention & control, psychology, rehabilitation, surgery, therapy, urine, virology.

MeSH Record

Indexing Annotation

not confined to children; do not confuse with HYPERKINESIS; may appear in the literature as ADDH or ADHD

MeSH Record

History Note

84; was HYPERKINETIC SYNDROME 1981-83; was MINIMAL BRAIN DYSFUNCTION 1969-80 (Prov 1969-72)

MeSH Record

Previous Indexing

  • Brain Damage, Chronic (1966-1968)

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Number

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D001289. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D001289
  2. Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attention_deficit_hyperactivity_disorder
  3. Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181923