Diseases

Coma

A profound state of unconsciousness associated with depressed cerebral activity from which the individual cannot be aroused. Coma generally occurs when there is dysfunction or injury involving both cerebral hemispheres or the brain stem RETICULAR FORMATION.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

A profound state of unconsciousness associated with depressed cerebral activity from which the individual cannot be aroused. Coma generally occurs when there is dysfunction or injury involving both cerebral hemispheres or the brain stem RETICULAR FORMATION.

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Classification

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See Also

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Synonyms

4 entry terms
  • Comatose
  • Comas
  • Pseudocoma
  • Pseudocomas

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

35 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemically induced, classification, complications, congenital, diagnosis, diagnostic imaging, diet therapy, drug therapy, economics, embryology, enzymology, epidemiology, ethnology, etiology, genetics, history, immunology, metabolism, microbiology, mortality, nursing, parasitology, pathology, physiopathology, prevention & control, psychology, radiotherapy, rehabilitation, surgery, therapy, urine, veterinary, virology.

MeSH Record

Indexing Annotation

check MeSH for specific coma terms

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Numbers

MeSH Record

NLM Classification

WB 182

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Coma. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D003128. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D003128
  2. Coma. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coma
  3. Coma. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159557