Diseases

Cryptococcal Meningitis

Meningeal inflammation produced by CRYPTOCOCCUS NEOFORMANS, an encapsulated yeast that tends to infect individuals with ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROME and other immunocompromised states. The organism enters the body through the respiratory tract, but symptomatic infections are usually limited to the lungs and nervous system. The organism may also produce parenchymal brain lesions (torulomas). Clinically, the course is subacute and may feature HEADACHE; NAUSEA; PHOTOPHOBIA; focal neurologic deficits; SEIZURES; cranial neuropathies; and HYDROCEPHALUS. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp721-2)

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

Meningeal inflammation produced by CRYPTOCOCCUS NEOFORMANS, an encapsulated yeast that tends to infect individuals with ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROME and other immunocompromised states. The organism enters the body through the respiratory tract, but symptomatic infections are usually limited to the lungs and nervous system. The organism may also produce parenchymal brain lesions (torulomas). Clinically, the course is subacute and may feature HEADACHE; NAUSEA; PHOTOPHOBIA; focal neurologic deficits; SEIZURES; cranial neuropathies; and HYDROCEPHALUS. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp721-2)

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MeSH Record

Synonyms

15 entry terms
  • Meningitis, Cryptococcal
  • Cryptococcal Meningitides
  • Meningitides, Cryptococcal
  • Cerebral Cryptococcosis
  • Granulomous Cerebral Cryptococcosis
  • Toruloma
  • Cerebral Cryptococcoses
  • Cerebral Cryptococcoses, Granulomous
  • Cerebral Cryptococcosis, Granulomous
  • Cryptococcoses, Cerebral
  • Cryptococcoses, Granulomous Cerebral
  • Cryptococcosis, Cerebral
  • Cryptococcosis, Granulomous Cerebral
  • Granulomous Cerebral Cryptococcoses
  • Torulomas

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

36 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemically induced, classification, complications, congenital, diagnosis, diagnostic imaging, diet therapy, drug therapy, economics, embryology, enzymology, epidemiology, ethnology, etiology, genetics, history, immunology, metabolism, microbiology, mortality, nursing, parasitology, pathology, physiopathology, prevention & control, psychology, radiotherapy, rehabilitation, surgery, therapy, transmission, urine, veterinary, virology.

MeSH Record

History Note

1992

MeSH Record

Previous Indexing

  • Cryptococcosis (1967-1991)
  • Meningitis (1967-1991)

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Numbers

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Cryptococcal Meningitis. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D016919. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D016919
  2. Cryptococcal Meningitis. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18967011