Chemicals and Drugs

DNA Primers

Short sequences (generally about 10 base pairs) of DNA that are complementary to sequences of messenger RNA and allow reverse transcriptases to start copying the adjacent sequences of mRNA. Primers are used extensively in genetic and molecular biology techniques.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

Short sequences (generally about 10 base pairs) of DNA that are complementary to sequences of messenger RNA and allow reverse transcriptases to start copying the adjacent sequences of mRNA. Primers are used extensively in genetic and molecular biology techniques.

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Classification

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Synonyms

11 entry terms
  • DNA Primer
  • Oligodeoxyribonucleotide Primer
  • Oligodeoxyribonucleotide Primers
  • Primer, DNA
  • Primer, Oligodeoxyribonucleotide
  • Primers, DNA
  • Primers, Oligodeoxyribonucleotide
  • Oligonucleotide Primer
  • Oligonucleotide Primers
  • Primer, Oligonucleotide
  • Primers, Oligonucleotide

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

26 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings administration & dosage, adverse effects, agonists, analysis, antagonists & inhibitors, biosynthesis, blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemical synthesis, chemistry, classification, economics, genetics, history, immunology, isolation & purification, metabolism, pharmacokinetics, pharmacology, poisoning, radiation effects, standards, supply & distribution, therapeutic use, toxicity, urine.

MeSH Record

Indexing Annotation

short DNA seq important in transcription

MeSH Record

History Note

94

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Previous Indexing

  • DNA (1966-1993)
  • Oligodeoxyribonucleotides (1976-1993)

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Numbers

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. DNA Primers. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D017931. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D017931
  2. DNA Primers. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50573429