Chemicals and Drugs

Disinfectants

Substances used on inanimate objects that destroy harmful microorganisms or inhibit their activity. Disinfectants are classed as complete, destroying SPORES as well as vegetative forms of microorganisms, or incomplete, destroying only vegetative forms of the organisms. They are distinguished from ANTISEPTICS, which are local anti-infective agents used on humans and other animals. (From Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, 11th ed)

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

Substances used on inanimate objects that destroy harmful microorganisms or inhibit their activity. Disinfectants are classed as complete, destroying SPORES as well as vegetative forms of microorganisms, or incomplete, destroying only vegetative forms of the organisms. They are distinguished from ANTISEPTICS, which are local anti-infective agents used on humans and other animals. (From Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, 11th ed)

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Classification

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See Also

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Synonyms

3 entry terms
  • Disinfectant
  • Biocide
  • Biocides

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Aspects Covered

24 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings administration & dosage, adverse effects, agonists, analysis, antagonists & inhibitors, blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemical synthesis, chemistry, classification, economics, history, immunology, isolation & purification, metabolism, pharmacokinetics, pharmacology, poisoning, radiation effects, standards, supply & distribution, therapeutic use, toxicity, urine.

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Indexing Annotation

do not confuse with ANTISEPTICS which are used against organisms in man & animal

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History Note

67; was see ANTISEPTICS 1963-66

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Previous Indexing

  • Anti-Infective Agents, Local (1966)

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AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Disinfectants. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D004202. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D004202
  2. Disinfectants. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disinfectant
  3. Disinfectants. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q73984