Diseases

Exanthema Subitum

An acute, short-lived, viral disease of infants and young children characterized by a high fever at onset that drops to normal after 3-4 days and the concomitant appearance of a macular or maculopapular rash that appears first on the trunk and then spreads to other areas. It is the sixth of the classical exanthematous diseases and is caused by HHV-6; (HERPESVIRUS 6, HUMAN). (From Dorland, 27th ed)

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

An acute, short-lived, viral disease of infants and young children characterized by a high fever at onset that drops to normal after 3-4 days and the concomitant appearance of a macular or maculopapular rash that appears first on the trunk and then spreads to other areas. It is the sixth of the classical exanthematous diseases and is caused by HHV-6; (HERPESVIRUS 6, HUMAN). (From Dorland, 27th ed)

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Classification

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Synonyms

3 entry terms
  • Roseola Infantum
  • Sixth Disease
  • Disease, Sixth

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

36 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemically induced, classification, complications, congenital, diagnosis, diagnostic imaging, diet therapy, drug therapy, economics, embryology, enzymology, epidemiology, ethnology, etiology, genetics, history, immunology, metabolism, microbiology, mortality, nursing, parasitology, pathology, physiopathology, prevention & control, psychology, radiotherapy, rehabilitation, surgery, therapy, transmission, urine, veterinary, virology.

MeSH Record

Indexing Annotation

acute short-lived viral dis of inf & young child caused by human herpesvirus 6

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Numbers

MeSH Record

NLM Classification

WS 265

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Exanthema Subitum. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D005077. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D005077
  2. Exanthema Subitum. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roseola
  3. Exanthema Subitum. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q720032