Chemicals and Drugs

Farnesol

A colorless liquid extracted from oils of plants such as citronella, neroli, cyclamen, and tuberose. It is an intermediate step in the biological synthesis of cholesterol from mevalonic acid in vertebrates. It has a delicate odor and is used in perfumery. (From McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 5th ed)

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

A colorless liquid extracted from oils of plants such as citronella, neroli, cyclamen, and tuberose. It is an intermediate step in the biological synthesis of cholesterol from mevalonic acid in vertebrates. It has a delicate odor and is used in perfumery. (From McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 5th ed)

Chemical Identity

Chemical Information

Molecular Formula
C15H26O
Molecular Weight
222.37 g/mol
CAS Registry No.
4602-84-0
IUPAC Name
(2E,6E)-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trien-1-ol
InChIKey
CRDAMVZIKSXKFV-YFVJMOTDSA-N
SMILES
CC(=CCC/C(=C/CC/C(=C/CO)/C)/C)C
MeSH Unique ID
D005204
Source
PubChem CID 445070

MeSH Record

Classification

Related Concepts

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MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

25 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings administration & dosage, adverse effects, agonists, analogs & derivatives, analysis, antagonists & inhibitors, blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemical synthesis, chemistry, classification, economics, history, immunology, isolation & purification, metabolism, pharmacokinetics, pharmacology, poisoning, radiation effects, standards, supply & distribution, therapeutic use, toxicity, urine.

MeSH Record

History Note

68; was FARNESYL COMPOUNDS 1965-67 (Prov)

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Numbers

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Farnesol. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D005204. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D005204
  2. Farnesol. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420449
  3. Farnesol. In: PubChem Compound. CID 445070. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/445070