Chemicals and Drugs

Gangliosides

A subclass of ACIDIC GLYCOSPHINGOLIPIDS. They contain one or more sialic acid (N-ACETYLNEURAMINIC ACID) residues. Using the Svennerholm system of abbrevations, gangliosides are designated G for ganglioside, plus subscript M, D, or T for mono-, di-, or trisialo, respectively, the subscript letter being followed by a subscript arabic numeral to indicated sequence of migration in thin-layer chromatograms. (From Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 1997)

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

A subclass of ACIDIC GLYCOSPHINGOLIPIDS. They contain one or more sialic acid (N-ACETYLNEURAMINIC ACID) residues. Using the Svennerholm system of abbrevations, gangliosides are designated G for ganglioside, plus subscript M, D, or T for mono-, di-, or trisialo, respectively, the subscript letter being followed by a subscript arabic numeral to indicated sequence of migration in thin-layer chromatograms. (From Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 1997)

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Classification

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MeSH Record

Synonyms

2 entry terms
  • Ganglioside
  • Sialoglycosphingolipids

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

28 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings administration & dosage, adverse effects, agonists, analysis, antagonists & inhibitors, biosynthesis, blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemical synthesis, chemistry, classification, deficiency, economics, genetics, history, immunology, isolation & purification, metabolism, pharmacokinetics, pharmacology, physiology, poisoning, radiation effects, standards, supply & distribution, therapeutic use, toxicity, urine.

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NLM Classification

QU 85

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Gangliosides. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D005732. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D005732
  2. Gangliosides. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ganglioside
  3. Gangliosides. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q419287