Chemicals and Drugs

Glycosyltransferases

Enzymes that catalyze the transfer of glycosyl groups to an acceptor. Most often another carbohydrate molecule acts as an acceptor, but inorganic phosphate can also act as an acceptor, such as in the case of PHOSPHORYLASES. Some of the enzymes in this group also catalyze hydrolysis, which can be regarded as transfer of a glycosyl group from the donor to water. Subclasses include the HEXOSYLTRANSFERASES; PENTOSYLTRANSFERASES; SIALYLTRANSFERASES; and those transferring other glycosyl groups. EC 2.4.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

Enzymes that catalyze the transfer of glycosyl groups to an acceptor. Most often another carbohydrate molecule acts as an acceptor, but inorganic phosphate can also act as an acceptor, such as in the case of PHOSPHORYLASES. Some of the enzymes in this group also catalyze hydrolysis, which can be regarded as transfer of a glycosyl group from the donor to water. Subclasses include the HEXOSYLTRANSFERASES; PENTOSYLTRANSFERASES; SIALYLTRANSFERASES; and those transferring other glycosyl groups. EC 2.4.

MeSH Record

Classification

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MeSH Record

Synonyms

3 entry terms
  • Glycoside Transferases
  • Glycosyltransferase
  • Transferases, Glycoside

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

29 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings administration & dosage, adverse effects, analysis, antagonists & inhibitors, biosynthesis, blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemical synthesis, chemistry, classification, deficiency, drug effects, economics, genetics, history, immunology, isolation & purification, metabolism, pharmacokinetics, pharmacology, physiology, poisoning, radiation effects, standards, supply & distribution, therapeutic use, toxicity, ultrastructure, urine.

MeSH Record

History Note

92

MeSH Record

Previous Indexing

  • Transferases (1966-1991)

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Number

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Glycosyltransferases. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D016695. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D016695
  2. Glycosyltransferases. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycosyltransferase
  3. Glycosyltransferases. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q67201373