Chemicals and Drugs

Homer Scaffolding Proteins

Homer proteins belong to a family of adaptor and scaffold proteins which include Homer1, Homer2 and Homer3. Homer1 and Homer2 play a role in the regulation of calcium homeostasis, whereas Homer3 functions in stimulating changes in actin dynamics in neurons and T-cells. Homer proteins are best known as scaffold proteins at the post-synaptic density where they facilitate synaptic signaling. They function as a molecular switch in metabotropic glutamate receptor (MGluR) signaling, and are associated with human Fragile X syndrome.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

Homer proteins belong to a family of adaptor and scaffold proteins which include Homer1, Homer2 and Homer3. Homer1 and Homer2 play a role in the regulation of calcium homeostasis, whereas Homer3 functions in stimulating changes in actin dynamics in neurons and T-cells. Homer proteins are best known as scaffold proteins at the post-synaptic density where they facilitate synaptic signaling. They function as a molecular switch in metabotropic glutamate receptor (MGluR) signaling, and are associated with human Fragile X syndrome.

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Synonyms

19 entry terms
  • Homer Protein
  • Homer Proteins
  • Protein, Homer
  • Proteins, Homer
  • Proteins, Homer Scaffolding
  • Scaffolding Proteins, Homer
  • Homer 1
  • Homer 1 Proteins
  • Homer 1C
  • Homer 1C Proteins
  • Homer 1a
  • Homer 2
  • Homer 2 Proteins
  • Homer 3
  • Homer 3 Proteins
  • Proteins, Homer 1
  • Proteins, Homer 1C
  • Proteins, Homer 2
  • Proteins, Homer 3

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

30 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings administration & dosage, adverse effects, agonists, analysis, antagonists & inhibitors, biosynthesis, blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemical synthesis, chemistry, classification, deficiency, drug effects, economics, genetics, history, immunology, isolation & purification, metabolism, pharmacokinetics, pharmacology, physiology, poisoning, radiation effects, standards, supply & distribution, therapeutic use, toxicity, ultrastructure, urine.

MeSH Record

History Note

2017 (1997)

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AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Homer Scaffolding Proteins. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D000072233. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D000072233
  2. Homer Scaffolding Proteins. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58622821