Technology, Industry, and Agriculture

Hydraulic Fracking

A drilling technology in which NATURAL GAS is extracted from large deposits of impermeable rock formations known as shale, deep within the earth’s crust. This drilling technique involves injecting large volumes of high-pressure fracturing fluid (a mixture of water, sand, and chemicals) several thousand feet underground, thereby creating cracks or fissures in the shale formation, and releasing trapped gas.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

A drilling technology in which NATURAL GAS is extracted from large deposits of impermeable rock formations known as shale, deep within the earth’s crust. This drilling technique involves injecting large volumes of high-pressure fracturing fluid (a mixture of water, sand, and chemicals) several thousand feet underground, thereby creating cracks or fissures in the shale formation, and releasing trapped gas.

MeSH Record

Classification

Broader headings

Related Concepts

Knowledge Graph

Loading graph…

Drag nodes to rearrange; hover to trace links; click a node to open its page.

MeSH Record

Synonyms

8 entry terms
  • Fraccing
  • Fracking
  • Hydraulic Fracturing
  • Hydrofracking
  • Hydrofracturing
  • Fracking, Hydraulic
  • Fracturing, Hydraulic
  • Hydrofracturings

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

12 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings classification, economics, education, ethics, history, instrumentation, legislation & jurisprudence, methods, organization & administration, standards, statistics & numerical data, trends.

MeSH Record

History Note

2016

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Number

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Hydraulic Fracking. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D000067071. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D000067071
  2. Hydraulic Fracking. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fracking
  3. Hydraulic Fracking. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q890794