Diseases

Hypertension

Persistently high systemic arterial BLOOD PRESSURE. Based on multiple readings (BLOOD PRESSURE DETERMINATION), hypertension is currently defined as when SYSTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently greater than 140 mm Hg or when DIASTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently 90 mm Hg or more.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

Persistently high systemic arterial BLOOD PRESSURE. Based on multiple readings (BLOOD PRESSURE DETERMINATION), hypertension is currently defined as when SYSTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently greater than 140 mm Hg or when DIASTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently 90 mm Hg or more.

MeSH Record

Classification

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MeSH Record

See Also

MeSH Record

Synonyms

4 entry terms
  • Blood Pressure, High
  • Blood Pressures, High
  • High Blood Pressure
  • High Blood Pressures

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

35 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemically induced, classification, complications, congenital, diagnosis, diagnostic imaging, diet therapy, drug therapy, economics, embryology, enzymology, epidemiology, ethnology, etiology, genetics, history, immunology, metabolism, microbiology, mortality, nursing, parasitology, pathology, physiopathology, prevention & control, psychology, radiotherapy, rehabilitation, surgery, therapy, urine, veterinary, virology.

MeSH Record

Indexing Annotation

not for intracranial or intraocular pressure; relation to BLOOD PRESSURE: Manual 23.27; Goldblatt kidney is HYPERTENSION, GOLDBLATT see HYPERTENSION, RENOVASCULAR; hypertension with kidney disease is probably HYPERTENSION, RENAL, not HYPERTENSION; venous hypertension: index under VENOUS PRESSURE (IM) & do not coordinate with HYPERTENSION; PREHYPERTENSION is also available

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Number

MeSH Record

NLM Classification

WG 340

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Hypertension. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D006973. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D006973
  2. Hypertension. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypertension
  3. Hypertension. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41861