Chemicals and Drugs

Interleukin-12

A heterodimeric cytokine that plays a role in innate and adaptive immune responses. Interleukin-12 is a 70 kDa protein that is composed of covalently linked 40 kDa and 35 kDa subunits. It is produced by DENDRITIC CELLS; MACROPHAGES and a variety of other immune cells and plays a role in the stimulation of INTERFERON-GAMMA production by T-LYMPHOCYTES and NATURAL KILLER CELLS.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

A heterodimeric cytokine that plays a role in innate and adaptive immune responses. Interleukin-12 is a 70 kDa protein that is composed of covalently linked 40 kDa and 35 kDa subunits. It is produced by DENDRITIC CELLS; MACROPHAGES and a variety of other immune cells and plays a role in the stimulation of INTERFERON-GAMMA production by T-LYMPHOCYTES and NATURAL KILLER CELLS.

MeSH Record

Classification

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Drug Class

Pharmacological Action

MeSH Record

See Also

MeSH Record

Synonyms

10 entry terms
  • Cytotoxic Lymphocyte Maturation Factor
  • IL 12
  • IL-12
  • IL-12 p70
  • IL12
  • Interleukin 12
  • Interleukin-12 p70
  • Natural Killer Cell Stimulatory Factor
  • Interleukin 12 p70
  • Edodekin Alfa

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

28 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings administration & dosage, adverse effects, agonists, analysis, antagonists & inhibitors, biosynthesis, blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemical synthesis, chemistry, classification, deficiency, economics, genetics, history, immunology, isolation & purification, metabolism, pharmacokinetics, pharmacology, physiology, poisoning, radiation effects, standards, supply & distribution, therapeutic use, toxicity, urine.

MeSH Record

History Note

1995 (1991)

MeSH Record

Previous Indexing

  • Interleukins (1991-1994)

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Numbers

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Interleukin-12. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D018664. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D018664
  2. Interleukin-12. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interleukin_12
  3. Interleukin-12. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2409681