Disciplines and Occupations

Medical Topography

The systematic surveying, mapping, charting, and description of specific geographical sites, with reference to the physical features that were presumed to influence health and disease. Medical topography should be differentiated from EPIDEMIOLOGY in that the former emphasizes geography whereas the latter emphasizes disease outbreaks.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

The systematic surveying, mapping, charting, and description of specific geographical sites, with reference to the physical features that were presumed to influence health and disease. Medical topography should be differentiated from EPIDEMIOLOGY in that the former emphasizes geography whereas the latter emphasizes disease outbreaks.

MeSH Record

Classification

Broader headings

Related Concepts

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MeSH Record

See Also

MeSH Record

Synonyms

1 entry terms
  • Topography, Medical

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

12 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings classification, economics, education, ethics, history, instrumentation, legislation & jurisprudence, methods, organization & administration, standards, statistics & numerical data, trends.

MeSH Record

Indexing Annotation

IM as the discipline (education, history, etc); use as an NIM coordinate with specific disease /epidemiol (IM) or medical or physiologic aspect (IM) + specific geographic locale; do not use for anatomical topography ( = organ /anat)

MeSH Record

History Note

97

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Numbers

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Medical Topography. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D019371. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D019371
  2. Medical Topography. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q69956111