Diseases

Muscle Rigidity

Continuous involuntary sustained muscle contraction which is often a manifestation of BASAL GANGLIA DISEASES. When an affected muscle is passively stretched, the degree of resistance remains constant regardless of the rate at which the muscle is stretched. This feature helps to distinguish rigidity from MUSCLE SPASTICITY. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p73)

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

Continuous involuntary sustained muscle contraction which is often a manifestation of BASAL GANGLIA DISEASES. When an affected muscle is passively stretched, the degree of resistance remains constant regardless of the rate at which the muscle is stretched. This feature helps to distinguish rigidity from MUSCLE SPASTICITY. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p73)

MeSH Record

Classification

Related Concepts

Knowledge Graph

Loading graph…

Drag nodes to rearrange; hover to trace links; click a node to open its page.

MeSH Record

Synonyms

17 entry terms
  • Rigidity, Muscular
  • Muscular Rigidity
  • Rigidity, Muscle
  • Catatonic Rigidity
  • Cogwheel Rigidity
  • Extensor Rigidity
  • Extrapyramidal Rigidity
  • Gegenhalten
  • Nuchal Rigidity
  • Cogwheel Rigidities
  • Gegenhaltens
  • Rigidities, Cogwheel
  • Rigidity, Catatonic
  • Rigidity, Cogwheel
  • Rigidity, Extensor
  • Rigidity, Extrapyramidal
  • Rigidity, Nuchal

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

35 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemically induced, classification, complications, congenital, diagnosis, diagnostic imaging, diet therapy, drug therapy, economics, embryology, enzymology, epidemiology, ethnology, etiology, genetics, history, immunology, metabolism, microbiology, mortality, nursing, parasitology, pathology, physiopathology, prevention & control, psychology, radiotherapy, rehabilitation, surgery, therapy, urine, veterinary, virology.

MeSH Record

History Note

1973(1972)

MeSH Record

Previous Indexing

  • Muscular Diseases (1966-1971)

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Numbers

MeSH Record

NLM Classification

WE 550

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Muscle Rigidity. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D009127. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D009127
  2. Muscle Rigidity. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rigidity_(neurology)
  3. Muscle Rigidity. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1529977