Diseases

Nervous System Childhood Lead Poisoning

Neurologic disorders occurring in children following lead exposure. The most frequent manifestation of childhood lead toxicity is an encephalopathy associated with chronic ingestion of lead that usually presents between the ages of 1 and 3 years. Clinical manifestations include behavioral changes followed by lethargy; CONVULSIONS; HALLUCINATIONS; DELIRIUM; ATAXIA; and vomiting. Elevated intracranial pressure (HYPERTENSION, INTRACRANIAL) and CEREBRAL EDEMA may occur. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p1210-2)

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

Neurologic disorders occurring in children following lead exposure. The most frequent manifestation of childhood lead toxicity is an encephalopathy associated with chronic ingestion of lead that usually presents between the ages of 1 and 3 years. Clinical manifestations include behavioral changes followed by lethargy; CONVULSIONS; HALLUCINATIONS; DELIRIUM; ATAXIA; and vomiting. Elevated intracranial pressure (HYPERTENSION, INTRACRANIAL) and CEREBRAL EDEMA may occur. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p1210-2)

MeSH Record

Classification

Related Concepts

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MeSH Record

Synonyms

19 entry terms
  • Lead Poisoning, Nervous System, Childhood
  • Lead Poisoning, Neurologic, Childhood
  • Lead-Induced Nervous System Disease, Childhood
  • Nervous System Disease, Lead-Induced, Childhood
  • Nervous System Poisoning, Lead, Childhood
  • Neurologic Saturnism, Childhood
  • Neurotoxicity Syndrome, Lead, Childhood
  • Plumbism, Neurologic, Childhood
  • Poisoning, Lead, Nervous System, Childhood
  • Poisoning, Lead, Neurologic, Childhood
  • Childhood Neurologic Saturnism
  • Lead Induced Nervous System Disease, Childhood
  • Saturnism, Childhood Neurologic
  • Lead Encephalopathy, Childhood
  • Saturine Encephalopathy, Childhood
  • Childhood Lead Encephalopathy
  • Childhood Saturine Encephalopathy
  • Encephalopathy, Childhood Lead
  • Encephalopathy, Childhood Saturine

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

34 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings blood, cerebrospinal fluid, classification, complications, congenital, diagnosis, diagnostic imaging, diet therapy, drug therapy, economics, embryology, enzymology, epidemiology, ethnology, etiology, genetics, history, immunology, metabolism, microbiology, mortality, nursing, parasitology, pathology, physiopathology, prevention & control, psychology, radiotherapy, rehabilitation, surgery, therapy, urine, veterinary, virology.

MeSH Record

Indexing Annotation

includes infant as well as child; coord with specific nervous system symptoms if emphasized

MeSH Record

History Note

2000

MeSH Record

Previous Indexing

  • Lead Poisoning (1966-1999)

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Numbers

MeSH Record

NLM Classification

WS 340.5

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Nervous System Childhood Lead Poisoning. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D020264. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D020264
  2. Nervous System Childhood Lead Poisoning. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q54911756