Chemicals and Drugs

Neuroprotective Agents

Drugs intended to prevent damage to the brain or spinal cord from ischemia, stroke, convulsions, or trauma. Some must be administered before the event, but others may be effective for some time after. They act by a variety of mechanisms, but often directly or indirectly minimize the damage produced by endogenous excitatory amino acids.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

Drugs intended to prevent damage to the brain or spinal cord from ischemia, stroke, convulsions, or trauma. Some must be administered before the event, but others may be effective for some time after. They act by a variety of mechanisms, but often directly or indirectly minimize the damage produced by endogenous excitatory amino acids.

MeSH Record

Classification

Related Concepts

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MeSH Record

Synonyms

15 entry terms
  • Neuroprotectant
  • Neuroprotectants
  • Neuroprotective Agent
  • Neuroprotective Drug
  • Neuroprotective Drugs
  • Agent, Neuroprotective
  • Agents, Neuroprotective
  • Drug, Neuroprotective
  • Drugs, Neuroprotective
  • Neuroprotective Effect
  • Neuroprotective Effects
  • Neurotrophic Agents
  • Neurotrophic Drugs
  • Effect, Neuroprotective
  • Effects, Neuroprotective

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

24 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings administration & dosage, adverse effects, agonists, analysis, antagonists & inhibitors, blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemical synthesis, chemistry, classification, economics, history, immunology, isolation & purification, metabolism, pharmacokinetics, pharmacology, poisoning, radiation effects, standards, supply & distribution, therapeutic use, toxicity, urine.

MeSH Record

Indexing Annotation

note entry term NEUROPROTECTIVE EFFECT: use only for the neuroprotective effect of a chemical substance

MeSH Record

History Note

95

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Numbers

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Neuroprotective Agents. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D018696. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D018696
  2. Neuroprotective Agents. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50377190