Phenomena and Processes

Osmoregulation

The response of cells in sensing a difference in OSMOTIC PRESSURE between the inside and outside of the cell. This response includes signaling from osmotic sensors to activate transcription factors, which in turn regulate the expression of osmocompensatory genes, all functioning to maintain CELL VOLUME and the water concentration inside the cells.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

The response of cells in sensing a difference in OSMOTIC PRESSURE between the inside and outside of the cell. This response includes signaling from osmotic sensors to activate transcription factors, which in turn regulate the expression of osmocompensatory genes, all functioning to maintain CELL VOLUME and the water concentration inside the cells.

MeSH Record

Classification

Related Concepts

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See Also

MeSH Record

Synonyms

7 entry terms
  • Osmotic Stress Regulating Pathway
  • Osmotic Stress Response
  • Osmotic Stress Responses
  • Response, Osmotic Stress
  • Responses, Osmotic Stress
  • Stress Response, Osmotic
  • Stress Responses, Osmotic

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

5 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings drug effects, genetics, immunology, physiology, radiation effects.

MeSH Record

History Note

2014; use WATER-ELECTROLYTE BALANCE 1975-2013

MeSH Record

Previous Indexing

  • Water-Electrolyte Balance (1964-2013)

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Numbers

  1. G02.111.635w
  2. G03w.615w
  3. G07.410w.810w
  4. G07.775w.625w

MeSH Record

NLM Classification

QU 375

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Osmoregulation. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D064587. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D064587
  2. Osmoregulation. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmoregulation
  3. Osmoregulation. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909456