Diseases

Patent Foramen Ovale

A condition in which the FORAMEN OVALE in the ATRIAL SEPTUM fails to close shortly after birth. This results in abnormal communications between the two upper chambers of the heart. An isolated patent ovale foramen without other structural heart defects is usually of no hemodynamic significance.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

A condition in which the FORAMEN OVALE in the ATRIAL SEPTUM fails to close shortly after birth. This results in abnormal communications between the two upper chambers of the heart. An isolated patent ovale foramen without other structural heart defects is usually of no hemodynamic significance.

MeSH Record

Classification

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MeSH Record

Synonyms

3 entry terms
  • Foramen Ovale, Patent
  • Patent Oval Foramen
  • Oval Foramen, Patent

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

34 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemically induced, classification, complications, diagnosis, diagnostic imaging, diet therapy, drug therapy, economics, embryology, enzymology, epidemiology, ethnology, etiology, genetics, history, immunology, metabolism, microbiology, mortality, nursing, parasitology, pathology, physiopathology, prevention & control, psychology, radiotherapy, rehabilitation, surgery, therapy, urine, veterinary, virology.

MeSH Record

History Note

2008; use HEART SEPTAL DEFECTS, ATRIAL 1980-2007

MeSH Record

Previous Indexing

  • Heart Septal Defects, Atrial (1965-2007)

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Numbers

MeSH Record

NLM Classification

WG 220

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Patent Foramen Ovale. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D054092. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D054092
  2. Patent Foramen Ovale. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patent_foramen_ovale
  3. Patent Foramen Ovale. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3076802