Chemicals and Drugs

Perylene

A 20-carbon dibenz(de,kl)anthracene that can be viewed as a naphthalene fused to a phenalene or as dinaphthalene. It is used as fluorescent lipid probe in the cytochemistry of membranes and is a polycyclic hydrocarbon pollutant in soil and water. Derivatives may be carcinogenic.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

A 20-carbon dibenz(de,kl)anthracene that can be viewed as a naphthalene fused to a phenalene or as dinaphthalene. It is used as fluorescent lipid probe in the cytochemistry of membranes and is a polycyclic hydrocarbon pollutant in soil and water. Derivatives may be carcinogenic.

Chemical Identity

Chemical Information

Molecular Formula
C20H12
Molecular Weight
252.3 g/mol
CAS Registry No.
198-55-0
IUPAC Name
perylene
InChIKey
CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
C1=CC2=C3C(=C1)C4=CC=CC5=C4C(=CC=C5)C3=CC=C2
MeSH Unique ID
D010569
Source
PubChem CID 9142

MeSH Record

Classification

Broader headings

Related Concepts

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MeSH Record

Synonyms

3 entry terms
  • Peri-Dinaphthalene
  • Perilene
  • Peri Dinaphthalene

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

25 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings administration & dosage, adverse effects, agonists, analogs & derivatives, analysis, antagonists & inhibitors, blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemical synthesis, chemistry, classification, economics, history, immunology, isolation & purification, metabolism, pharmacokinetics, pharmacology, poisoning, radiation effects, standards, supply & distribution, therapeutic use, toxicity, urine.

MeSH Record

History Note

91(79); was see under BENZANTHRACENES 1979-90

MeSH Record

Previous Indexing

  • Benzanthracenes (1966-1978)
  • Polycyclic Hydrocarbons (1974-1978)

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Numbers

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Perylene. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D010569. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D010569
  2. Perylene. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perylene
  3. Perylene. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q417674
  4. Perylene. In: PubChem Compound. CID 9142. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/9142