Diseases

Pierre Robin Syndrome

Congenital malformation characterized by MICROGNATHIA or RETROGNATHIA; GLOSSOPTOSIS and CLEFT PALATE. The mandibular abnormalities often result in difficulties in sucking and swallowing. The syndrome may be isolated or associated with other syndromes (e.g., ANDERSEN SYNDROME; CAMPOMELIC DYSPLASIA). Developmental mis-expression of SOX9 TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR gene on chromosome 17q and its surrounding region is associated with the syndrome.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

Congenital malformation characterized by MICROGNATHIA or RETROGNATHIA; GLOSSOPTOSIS and CLEFT PALATE. The mandibular abnormalities often result in difficulties in sucking and swallowing. The syndrome may be isolated or associated with other syndromes (e.g., ANDERSEN SYNDROME; CAMPOMELIC DYSPLASIA). Developmental mis-expression of SOX9 TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR gene on chromosome 17q and its surrounding region is associated with the syndrome.

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Synonyms

12 entry terms
  • Glossoptosis, Micrognathia, and Cleft Palate
  • Pierre Robin Sequence
  • Pierre Robin's Sequence
  • Pierre-Robin Syndrome
  • Robin Sequence
  • Pierre Robins Sequence
  • Robin Syndrome, Pierre
  • Sequence, Pierre Robin
  • Sequence, Pierre Robin's
  • Sequence, Robin
  • Syndrome, Pierre Robin
  • Syndrome, Pierre-Robin

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Aspects Covered

34 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemically induced, classification, complications, diagnosis, diagnostic imaging, diet therapy, drug therapy, economics, embryology, enzymology, epidemiology, ethnology, etiology, genetics, history, immunology, metabolism, microbiology, mortality, nursing, parasitology, pathology, physiopathology, prevention & control, psychology, radiotherapy, rehabilitation, surgery, therapy, urine, veterinary, virology.

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Indexing Annotation

named for French dentist Pierre Robin: Robin is his surname; note: no hyphen

MeSH Record

History Note

65(64)

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References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Pierre Robin Syndrome. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D010855. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D010855
  2. Pierre Robin Syndrome. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pierre_Robin_sequence
  3. Pierre Robin Syndrome. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1756040