Chemicals and Drugs

Proteolipids

Protein-lipid combinations abundant in brain tissue, but also present in a wide variety of animal and plant tissues. In contrast to lipoproteins, they are insoluble in water, but soluble in a chloroform-methanol mixture. The protein moiety has a high content of hydrophobic amino acids. The associated lipids consist of a mixture of GLYCEROPHOSPHATES; CEREBROSIDES; and SULFOGLYCOSPHINGOLIPIDS; while lipoproteins contain PHOSPHOLIPIDS; CHOLESTEROL; and TRIGLYCERIDES.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

Protein-lipid combinations abundant in brain tissue, but also present in a wide variety of animal and plant tissues. In contrast to lipoproteins, they are insoluble in water, but soluble in a chloroform-methanol mixture. The protein moiety has a high content of hydrophobic amino acids. The associated lipids consist of a mixture of GLYCEROPHOSPHATES; CEREBROSIDES; and SULFOGLYCOSPHINGOLIPIDS; while lipoproteins contain PHOSPHOLIPIDS; CHOLESTEROL; and TRIGLYCERIDES.

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Classification

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Aspects Covered

30 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings administration & dosage, adverse effects, agonists, analysis, antagonists & inhibitors, biosynthesis, blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemical synthesis, chemistry, classification, deficiency, drug effects, economics, genetics, history, immunology, isolation & purification, metabolism, pharmacokinetics, pharmacology, physiology, poisoning, radiation effects, standards, supply & distribution, therapeutic use, toxicity, ultrastructure, urine.

MeSH Record

Indexing Annotation

do not confuse with LIPOPROTEINS or LIPID-LINKED PROTEINS

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History Note

77

MeSH Record

Previous Indexing

  • Lipoproteins (1966-1976)
  • specific lipoprotein(1966-1976)

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Numbers

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Proteolipids. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D011510. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D011510
  2. Proteolipids. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proteolipid
  3. Proteolipids. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65658779