Phenomena and Processes

Ribosomal Frameshifting

A directed change in translational READING FRAMES that allows the production of a single protein from two or more OVERLAPPING GENES. The process is programmed by the nucleotide sequence of the MRNA and is sometimes also affected by the secondary or tertiary mRNA structure. It has been described mainly in VIRUSES (especially RETROVIRUSES); RETROTRANSPOSONS; and bacterial insertion elements but also in some cellular genes.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

A directed change in translational READING FRAMES that allows the production of a single protein from two or more OVERLAPPING GENES. The process is programmed by the nucleotide sequence of the MRNA and is sometimes also affected by the secondary or tertiary mRNA structure. It has been described mainly in VIRUSES (especially RETROVIRUSES); RETROTRANSPOSONS; and bacterial insertion elements but also in some cellular genes.

MeSH Record

Classification

Related Concepts

Knowledge Graph

Loading graph…

Drag nodes to rearrange; hover to trace links; click a node to open its page.

MeSH Record

See Also

MeSH Record

Synonyms

13 entry terms
  • Frameshifting, Ribosomal
  • Frameshifting, Translational
  • Ribosomal Frame Shift
  • Ribosomal Frame Shifting
  • Ribosomal Frameshift
  • Frame Shift, Ribosomal
  • Frame Shifting, Ribosomal
  • Frame Shifts, Ribosomal
  • Frameshift, Ribosomal
  • Frameshifts, Ribosomal
  • Ribosomal Frame Shifts
  • Ribosomal Frameshifts
  • Translational Frameshifting

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

6 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings drug effects, ethics, genetics, immunology, physiology, radiation effects.

MeSH Record

Indexing Annotation

do not confuse with FRAMESHIFT MUTATION, non-physiol insertion or deletion of coding sequence nucleotides

MeSH Record

History Note

96; was RIBOSOMAL FRAMESHIFT see FRAMESHIFT MUTATION 1991-95

MeSH Record

Previous Indexing

  • Frameshift Mutation (1991-1995)
  • Ribosomes (1979-1995)
  • Translation, Genetic (1979-1995)

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Numbers

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Ribosomal Frameshifting. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D018965. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D018965
  2. Ribosomal Frameshifting. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101830413