Diseases

Scotoma

A localized defect in the visual field bordered by an area of normal vision. This occurs with a variety of EYE DISEASES (e.g., RETINAL DISEASES and GLAUCOMA); OPTIC NERVE DISEASES, and other conditions.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

A localized defect in the visual field bordered by an area of normal vision. This occurs with a variety of EYE DISEASES (e.g., RETINAL DISEASES and GLAUCOMA); OPTIC NERVE DISEASES, and other conditions.

MeSH Record

Classification

Broader headings

Related Concepts

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MeSH Record

Synonyms

45 entry terms
  • Scotomas
  • Scotoma, Altitudinal
  • Scotoma, Arcuate
  • Scotoma, Bjerrum
  • Scotoma, Central
  • Scotoma, Centrocecal
  • Scotoma, Paracecal
  • Scotoma, Paracentral
  • Scotoma, Peripheral
  • Scotoma, Ring
  • Scotoma, Scintillating
  • Scotoma, Sector
  • Altitudinal Scotoma
  • Altitudinal Scotomas
  • Arcuate Scotoma
  • Arcuate Scotomas
  • Bjerrum Scotoma
  • Bjerrum Scotomas
  • Central Scotoma
  • Central Scotomas
  • Centrocecal Scotoma
  • Centrocecal Scotomas
  • Paracecal Scotoma
  • Paracecal Scotomas
  • Paracentral Scotoma
  • Paracentral Scotomas
  • Peripheral Scotoma
  • Peripheral Scotomas
  • Ring Scotoma
  • Ring Scotomas
  • Scintillating Scotoma
  • Scintillating Scotomas
  • Scotomas, Altitudinal
  • Scotomas, Arcuate
  • Scotomas, Bjerrum
  • Scotomas, Central
  • Scotomas, Centrocecal
  • Scotomas, Paracecal
  • Scotomas, Paracentral
  • Scotomas, Peripheral
  • Scotomas, Ring
  • Scotomas, Scintillating
  • Scotomas, Sector
  • Sector Scotoma
  • Sector Scotomas

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

35 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemically induced, classification, complications, congenital, diagnosis, diagnostic imaging, diet therapy, drug therapy, economics, embryology, enzymology, epidemiology, ethnology, etiology, genetics, history, immunology, metabolism, microbiology, mortality, nursing, parasitology, pathology, physiopathology, prevention & control, psychology, radiotherapy, rehabilitation, surgery, therapy, urine, veterinary, virology.

MeSH Record

Indexing Annotation

differentiate from physiol blind spot ( = BLIND SPOT)

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Numbers

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Scotoma. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D012607. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D012607
  2. Scotoma. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scotoma
  3. Scotoma. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q950591