Diseases

Superior Mesenteric Artery Syndrome

DUODENAL OBSTRUCTION by the superior mesenteric artery (MESENTERIC ARTERY, SUPERIOR) which travels in the root of the MESENTERY and crosses over the DUODENUM. The syndrome is characterized by the dilated proximal duodenum and STOMACH, bloating, ABDOMINAL CRAMPS, and VOMITING. Often it is observed in patient with body casts after spinal surgery.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

DUODENAL OBSTRUCTION by the superior mesenteric artery (MESENTERIC ARTERY, SUPERIOR) which travels in the root of the MESENTERY and crosses over the DUODENUM. The syndrome is characterized by the dilated proximal duodenum and STOMACH, bloating, ABDOMINAL CRAMPS, and VOMITING. Often it is observed in patient with body casts after spinal surgery.

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See Also

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Synonyms

6 entry terms
  • Cast Syndrome
  • Duodenal Compression Syndrome, Mesenteric
  • Mesenteric Duodenal Compression Syndrome
  • Wilkie Syndrome
  • Syndrome, Cast
  • Syndrome, Wilkie

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

35 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemically induced, classification, complications, congenital, diagnosis, diagnostic imaging, diet therapy, drug therapy, economics, embryology, enzymology, epidemiology, ethnology, etiology, genetics, history, immunology, metabolism, microbiology, mortality, nursing, parasitology, pathology, physiopathology, prevention & control, psychology, radiotherapy, rehabilitation, surgery, therapy, urine, veterinary, virology.

MeSH Record

History Note

91(80); was see under DUODENAL OBSTRUCTION 1980-90

MeSH Record

Previous Indexing

  • Duodenal Obstruction (1966-1979)
  • Mesenteric Arteries (1966-1979)

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AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Superior Mesenteric Artery Syndrome. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D013478. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D013478
  2. Superior Mesenteric Artery Syndrome. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superior_mesenteric_artery_syndrome
  3. Superior Mesenteric Artery Syndrome. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1642206