Chemicals and Drugs

Tryptophan Oxygenase

A dioxygenase with specificity for the oxidation of the indoleamine ring of TRYPTOPHAN. It is a LIVER-specific enzyme that is the first and rate limiting enzyme in the kynurenine pathway of TRYPTOPHAN catabolism.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

A dioxygenase with specificity for the oxidation of the indoleamine ring of TRYPTOPHAN. It is a LIVER-specific enzyme that is the first and rate limiting enzyme in the kynurenine pathway of TRYPTOPHAN catabolism.

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Synonyms

8 entry terms
  • TDO Dioxygenase
  • Tryptophan 2,3-Dioxygenase
  • Tryptophan Pyrrolase
  • 2,3-Dioxygenase, Tryptophan
  • Dioxygenase, TDO
  • Oxygenase, Tryptophan
  • Pyrrolase, Tryptophan
  • Tryptophan 2,3 Dioxygenase

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

29 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings administration & dosage, adverse effects, analysis, antagonists & inhibitors, biosynthesis, blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemical synthesis, chemistry, classification, deficiency, drug effects, economics, genetics, history, immunology, isolation & purification, metabolism, pharmacokinetics, pharmacology, physiology, poisoning, radiation effects, standards, supply & distribution, therapeutic use, toxicity, ultrastructure, urine.

MeSH Record

History Note

68(65)

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References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Tryptophan Oxygenase. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D014366. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D014366
  2. Tryptophan Oxygenase. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tryptophan_2,3-dioxygenase
  3. Tryptophan Oxygenase. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q409970