Chemicals and Drugs

Vitamin B 12

A cobalt-containing coordination compound produced by intestinal micro-organisms and found also in soil and water. Higher plants do not concentrate vitamin B 12 from the soil and so are a poor source of the substance as compared with animal tissues. INTRINSIC FACTOR is important for the assimilation of vitamin B 12.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

A cobalt-containing coordination compound produced by intestinal micro-organisms and found also in soil and water. Higher plants do not concentrate vitamin B 12 from the soil and so are a poor source of the substance as compared with animal tissues. INTRINSIC FACTOR is important for the assimilation of vitamin B 12.

MeSH Record

Classification

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Drug Class

Pharmacological Action

MeSH Record

See Also

MeSH Record

Synonyms

7 entry terms
  • Cyanocobalamin
  • Vitamin B12
  • B 12, Vitamin
  • B12, Vitamin
  • Cobalamin
  • Cobalamins
  • Eritron

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

28 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings administration & dosage, adverse effects, agonists, analogs & derivatives, analysis, antagonists & inhibitors, biosynthesis, blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemical synthesis, chemistry, classification, economics, genetics, history, immunology, isolation & purification, metabolism, pharmacokinetics, pharmacology, physiology, poisoning, radiation effects, standards, supply & distribution, therapeutic use, toxicity, urine.

MeSH Record

Indexing Annotation

therapeutic use: coordinate disease with /drug ther, not /diet ther

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MeSH Record

NLM Classification

QU 194

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Vitamin B 12. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D014805. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D014805
  2. Vitamin B 12. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyanocobalamin
  3. Vitamin B 12. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q252251