Diseases

West Nile Fever

A mosquito-borne viral illness caused by the WEST NILE VIRUS, a FLAVIVIRUS and endemic to regions of Africa, Asia, and Europe. Common clinical features include HEADACHE; FEVER; maculopapular rash; gastrointestinal symptoms; and lymphadenopathy. MENINGITIS; ENCEPHALITIS; and MYELITIS may also occur. The disease may occasionally be fatal or leave survivors with residual neurologic deficits. (From Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1996, Ch26, p13; Lancet 1998 Sep 5;352(9130):767-71)

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

A mosquito-borne viral illness caused by the WEST NILE VIRUS, a FLAVIVIRUS and endemic to regions of Africa, Asia, and Europe. Common clinical features include HEADACHE; FEVER; maculopapular rash; gastrointestinal symptoms; and lymphadenopathy. MENINGITIS; ENCEPHALITIS; and MYELITIS may also occur. The disease may occasionally be fatal or leave survivors with residual neurologic deficits. (From Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1996, Ch26, p13; Lancet 1998 Sep 5;352(9130):767-71)

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See Also

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Synonyms

12 entry terms
  • WNV Infection
  • West Nile Virus Infection
  • Infection, WNV
  • WNV Infections
  • Encephalitis, West Nile Fever
  • Kunjin virus Infection
  • West Nile Fever Encephalitis
  • West Nile Fever Meningitis
  • West Nile Fever Meningoencephalitis
  • West Nile Fever Myelitis
  • Infection, Kunjin virus
  • Kunjin virus Infections

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

36 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemically induced, classification, complications, congenital, diagnosis, diagnostic imaging, diet therapy, drug therapy, economics, embryology, enzymology, epidemiology, ethnology, etiology, genetics, history, immunology, metabolism, microbiology, mortality, nursing, parasitology, pathology, physiopathology, prevention & control, psychology, radiotherapy, rehabilitation, surgery, therapy, transmission, urine, veterinary, virology.

MeSH Record

History Note

1991(1966)

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Numbers

MeSH Record

NLM Classification

WC 542

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. West Nile Fever. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D014901. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D014901
  2. West Nile Fever. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Nile_fever
  3. West Nile Fever. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11627066