Structured Summary
Abstract
A mixed-function oxygenase that catalyzes the hydroxylation of a prolyl-glycyl containing peptide, usually in PROTOCOLLAGEN, to a hydroxyprolylglycyl-containing-peptide. The enzyme utilizes molecular OXYGEN with a concomitant oxidative decarboxylation of 2-oxoglutarate to SUCCINATE. The enzyme occurs as a tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits. The beta subunit of procollagen-proline dioxygenase is identical to the enzyme PROTEIN DISULFIDE-ISOMERASES.
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Synonyms
9 entry terms
- Procollagen Prolyl 4-Hydroxylase
- Protocollagen Prolyl Hydroxylase
- 4-Hydroxylase, Procollagen Prolyl
- Dioxygenase, Procollagen-Proline
- Hydroxylase, Protocollagen Prolyl
- Procollagen Proline Dioxygenase
- Procollagen Prolyl 4 Hydroxylase
- Prolyl 4-Hydroxylase, Procollagen
- Prolyl Hydroxylase, Protocollagen
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Aspects Covered
29 allowable subheadings
Indexed with the subheadings administration & dosage, adverse effects, analysis, antagonists & inhibitors, biosynthesis, blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemical synthesis, chemistry, classification, deficiency, drug effects, economics, genetics, history, immunology, isolation & purification, metabolism, pharmacokinetics, pharmacology, physiology, poisoning, radiation effects, standards, supply & distribution, therapeutic use, toxicity, ultrastructure, urine.
MeSH Record
History Note
94; was PROLINE HYDROXYLASE 1972-93 (Prov 1972-73); PROLINE,2-OXOGLUTARATE 4-DIOXYGENASE was PROLINE,2-OXOGLUTARATE DIOXYGENASE see PROLINE HYDROXYLASE 1977-93
MeSH Record
Previous Indexing
- Hydroxylases (1966-1971)
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AMA Style
References
- National Library of Medicine. Procollagen-Proline Dioxygenase. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D011393. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D011393
- Procollagen-Proline Dioxygenase. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Procollagen-proline_dioxygenase
- Procollagen-Proline Dioxygenase. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21118234