Structured Summary
Abstract
A subgroup of TRP cation channels that are widely expressed in various cell types. Defects are associated with POLYCYSTIC KIDNEY DISEASES. Polycystin-1 and Polycystin-2 form a heteromeric channel essential for regulation of CILIUM length and fluid-flow mechanosensation by the primary cilium in renal epithelium. Polycystin-2 can also function as a homotetramer and modulates calcium ion release from stimulated RYANODINE RECEPTORS in CARDIOMYOCYTES.
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Synonyms
12 entry terms
- Polycystin
- Polycystins
- Cation Channels, TRPP
- Channels, TRPP Cation
- Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease Type II Protein
- PKD1 Protein
- PKD2 Protein
- Polycystic Breakpoint (PBP) Protein
- Polycystic Kidney Disease 1 Protein
- Polycystic Kidney Disease 2 Protein
- Polycystin 1
- Polycystin 2
MeSH Record
Aspects Covered
30 allowable subheadings
Indexed with the subheadings administration & dosage, adverse effects, agonists, analysis, antagonists & inhibitors, biosynthesis, blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemical synthesis, chemistry, classification, deficiency, drug effects, economics, genetics, history, immunology, isolation & purification, metabolism, pharmacokinetics, pharmacology, physiology, poisoning, radiation effects, standards, supply & distribution, therapeutic use, toxicity, ultrastructure, urine.
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History Note
2026 (2006)
MeSH Record
Previous Indexing
- Polycystic Kidney Diseases (1995-2005)
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AMA Style
References
- National Library of Medicine. TRPP Cation Channels. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D050396. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D050396
- TRPP Cation Channels. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TRPP
- TRPP Cation Channels. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7671486