Chemicals and Drugs

TRPP Cation Channels

A subgroup of TRP cation channels that are widely expressed in various cell types. Defects are associated with POLYCYSTIC KIDNEY DISEASES. Polycystin-1 and Polycystin-2 form a heteromeric channel essential for regulation of CILIUM length and fluid-flow mechanosensation by the primary cilium in renal epithelium. Polycystin-2 can also function as a homotetramer and modulates calcium ion release from stimulated RYANODINE RECEPTORS in CARDIOMYOCYTES.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

A subgroup of TRP cation channels that are widely expressed in various cell types. Defects are associated with POLYCYSTIC KIDNEY DISEASES. Polycystin-1 and Polycystin-2 form a heteromeric channel essential for regulation of CILIUM length and fluid-flow mechanosensation by the primary cilium in renal epithelium. Polycystin-2 can also function as a homotetramer and modulates calcium ion release from stimulated RYANODINE RECEPTORS in CARDIOMYOCYTES.

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Classification

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Synonyms

12 entry terms
  • Polycystin
  • Polycystins
  • Cation Channels, TRPP
  • Channels, TRPP Cation
  • Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease Type II Protein
  • PKD1 Protein
  • PKD2 Protein
  • Polycystic Breakpoint (PBP) Protein
  • Polycystic Kidney Disease 1 Protein
  • Polycystic Kidney Disease 2 Protein
  • Polycystin 1
  • Polycystin 2

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

30 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings administration & dosage, adverse effects, agonists, analysis, antagonists & inhibitors, biosynthesis, blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemical synthesis, chemistry, classification, deficiency, drug effects, economics, genetics, history, immunology, isolation & purification, metabolism, pharmacokinetics, pharmacology, physiology, poisoning, radiation effects, standards, supply & distribution, therapeutic use, toxicity, ultrastructure, urine.

MeSH Record

History Note

2026 (2006)

MeSH Record

Previous Indexing

  • Polycystic Kidney Diseases (1995-2005)

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Numbers

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. TRPP Cation Channels. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D050396. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D050396
  2. TRPP Cation Channels. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TRPP
  3. TRPP Cation Channels. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7671486