Chemicals and Drugs

Tuftsin

N(2)-((1-(N(2)-L-Threonyl)-L-lysyl)-L-prolyl)-L-arginine. A tetrapeptide produced in the spleen by enzymatic cleavage of a leukophilic gamma-globulin. It stimulates the phagocytic activity of blood polymorphonuclear leukocytes and neutrophils in particular. The peptide is located in the Fd fragment of the gamma-globulin molecule.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

N(2)-((1-(N(2)-L-Threonyl)-L-lysyl)-L-prolyl)-L-arginine. A tetrapeptide produced in the spleen by enzymatic cleavage of a leukophilic gamma-globulin. It stimulates the phagocytic activity of blood polymorphonuclear leukocytes and neutrophils in particular. The peptide is located in the Fd fragment of the gamma-globulin molecule.

Chemical Identity

Chemical Information

Molecular Formula
C21H40N8O6
Molecular Weight
500.6 g/mol
CAS Registry No.
9063-57-4
IUPAC Name
(2S)-2-[[(2S)-1-[(2S)-6-amino-2-[[(2S,3R)-2-amino-3-hydroxybutanoyl]amino]hexanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)pentanoic acid
InChIKey
IESDGNYHXIOKRW-YXMSTPNBSA-N
SMILES
C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)O)N)O
MeSH Unique ID
D014405
Source
PubChem CID 156080

MeSH Record

Classification

Related Concepts

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Drug Class

Pharmacological Action

MeSH Record

Synonyms

3 entry terms
  • L-Thr-L-Lys-L-Pro-L-Arg
  • L-Threonyl-L-Lysyl-L-Prolyl-L-Arginine
  • Taftsin

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

30 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings administration & dosage, adverse effects, agonists, analogs & derivatives, analysis, antagonists & inhibitors, biosynthesis, blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemical synthesis, chemistry, classification, deficiency, drug effects, economics, genetics, history, immunology, isolation & purification, metabolism, pharmacokinetics, pharmacology, physiology, poisoning, radiation effects, standards, supply & distribution, therapeutic use, toxicity, urine.

MeSH Record

History Note

84(75); was see under IMMUNOGLOBULINS, FD 1975-83; LEUKOKININ (with LEUCOKININ a see ref to it) was see under GAMMA GLOBULINS 1975-83; LEUKOKININ & LEUCOKININ were see TUFTSIN 1984-93

MeSH Record

Previous Indexing

  • Immunoglobulin Fragments (1973-1974)
  • Oligopeptides (1973-1974)

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Numbers

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Tuftsin. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D014405. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D014405
  2. Tuftsin. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuftsin
  3. Tuftsin. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q414250
  4. Tuftsin. In: PubChem Compound. CID 156080. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/156080