Anatomy

Ultimobranchial Body

A diverticulum from the fourth pharyngeal pouch of an embryo, regarded by some as a rudimentary fifth pharyngeal pouch and by others as a lateral thyroid primordium. The ultimobranchial bodies of lower vertebrates contain large amounts of calcitonin. In mammals the bodies fuse with the thyroid gland and are thought to develop into the parafollicular cells. (Stedman, 25th ed)

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

A diverticulum from the fourth pharyngeal pouch of an embryo, regarded by some as a rudimentary fifth pharyngeal pouch and by others as a lateral thyroid primordium. The ultimobranchial bodies of lower vertebrates contain large amounts of calcitonin. In mammals the bodies fuse with the thyroid gland and are thought to develop into the parafollicular cells. (Stedman, 25th ed)

MeSH Record

Classification

Broader headings

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See Also

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Synonyms

3 entry terms
  • Bodies, Ultimobranchial
  • Body, Ultimobranchial
  • Ultimobranchial Bodies

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

24 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings abnormalities, anatomy & histology, blood supply, chemistry, cytology, diagnostic imaging, drug effects, embryology, enzymology, growth & development, immunology, injuries, innervation, metabolism, microbiology, parasitology, pathology, physiology, physiopathology, radiation effects, surgery, transplantation, ultrastructure, virology.

MeSH Record

Indexing Annotation

embryonic structure in animals; /embryol permitted but consider other qualif

MeSH Record

History Note

73

MeSH Record

Previous Indexing

  • Calcitonin (1966-1972)
  • Thyroid Gland (1966-1972)

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Number

  1. A13.939w

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Ultimobranchial Body. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D014460. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D014460
  2. Ultimobranchial Body. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultimopharyngeal_body
  3. Ultimobranchial Body. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q544937