Chemicals and Drugs

Cymarine

A cardiotonic cardiac glycoside found in STROPHANTHUS. The aglycone is STROPHANTHIN.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

A cardiotonic cardiac glycoside found in STROPHANTHUS. The aglycone is STROPHANTHIN.

Chemical Identity

Chemical Information

Molecular Formula
C30H44O9
Molecular Weight
548.7 g/mol
CAS Registry No.
508-77-0
IUPAC Name
(3S,5S,8R,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-5,14-dihydroxy-3-[(2R,4S,5R,6R)-5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-13-methyl-17-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)-2,3,4,6,7,8,9,11,12,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-10-carbaldehyde
InChIKey
XQCGNURMLWFQJR-ZNDDOCHDSA-N
SMILES
C[C@@H]1[C@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](O1)O[C@H]2CC[C@@]3([C@H]4CC[C@@]5([C@H](CC[C@@]5([C@@H]4CC[C@@]3(C2)O)O)C6=CC(=O)OC6)C)C=O)OC)O
MeSH Unique ID
D003529
Source
PubChem CID 441853

MeSH Record

Classification

Broader headings

Related Concepts

Knowledge Graph

Loading graph…

Drag nodes to rearrange; hover to trace links; click a node to open its page.

Drug Class

Pharmacological Action

MeSH Record

Synonyms

8 entry terms
  • Cymarin
  • Tsimarin
  • Zimarin
  • h-Strophanthin
  • k-Strophanthin-alpha
  • h Strophanthin
  • k Strophanthin alpha
  • Strophantisel

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

25 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings administration & dosage, adverse effects, agonists, analogs & derivatives, analysis, antagonists & inhibitors, blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemical synthesis, chemistry, classification, economics, history, immunology, isolation & purification, metabolism, pharmacokinetics, pharmacology, poisoning, radiation effects, standards, supply & distribution, therapeutic use, toxicity, urine.

MeSH Record

History Note

91(75); was see under STROPHANTHINS 1975-90; TSIMARIN was see CYMARINE 1975-92

MeSH Record

Previous Indexing

  • Cardanolides (1971-1974)
  • Cardiac Glycosides (1974)

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Numbers

  1. D04w.210.500w.155.580w.130.750w.250w
  2. D09w.408w.180w.810w.250w

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Cymarine. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D003529. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D003529
  2. Cymarine. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cymarin
  3. Cymarine. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5199357
  4. Cymarine. In: PubChem Compound. CID 441853. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/441853