Phenomena and Processes

Phase I Metabolic Detoxication

Functionalization of exogenous substances to prepare them for conjugation in PHASE II DETOXIFICATION. Phase I enzymes include CYTOCHROME P450 enzymes and some OXIDOREDUCTASES. Excess induction of phase I over phase II detoxification leads to higher levels of FREE RADICALS that can induce CANCER and other cell damage. Induction or antagonism of phase I detoxication is the basis of a number of DRUG INTERACTIONS.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

Functionalization of exogenous substances to prepare them for conjugation in PHASE II DETOXIFICATION. Phase I enzymes include CYTOCHROME P450 enzymes and some OXIDOREDUCTASES. Excess induction of phase I over phase II detoxification leads to higher levels of FREE RADICALS that can induce CANCER and other cell damage. Induction or antagonism of phase I detoxication is the basis of a number of DRUG INTERACTIONS.

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Synonyms

11 entry terms
  • Metabolic Detoxication, Oxidative
  • Metabolic Detoxication, Phase I
  • Metabolic Detoxification, Phase I
  • Phase I Detoxification
  • Detoxication, Oxidative Metabolic
  • Detoxications, Oxidative Metabolic
  • Detoxification, Phase I
  • Detoxifications, Phase I
  • Metabolic Detoxications, Oxidative
  • Oxidative Metabolic Detoxication
  • Oxidative Metabolic Detoxications

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Aspects Covered

5 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings ethnology, genetics, immunology, physiology, radiation effects.

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History Note

2006

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References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Phase I Metabolic Detoxication. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D050216. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D050216
  2. Phase I Metabolic Detoxication. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q71159692